Andrew White

A member of the Gartner Blog Network

Andrew White header image 2

Buy-side versus Sell-side MDM of Product Data – two sides of the same coin?

September 21st, 2009 · 3 Comments

I spoke with an end user the other day that had a pretty forward looking strategy as it related to MDM, and specifically MDM of Product Data.  When we talk about MDM of Product Data, there are assumptions that we all make – and these might be different.  Is MDM of Product Data a sell-side phenomenon?  Is this a buy-side phenomenon?  Is this an enterprise wide (buy and sell side) view?  The reality is “all of the above” until and if we get more specific.  The reality is that initial MDM work in this area assumed all, yet mostly focused on sell-side of (again mostly) finished products.

Over the last 5 or 6 years this focus has broadened in scope and has since spawned other drill down topics, such s Procurement MDM which has, itself, split into MDM of Supplier data and MDM of Purchased Part.  Holistically though, MDM of Product Data generally means mastery of “thing”.  Thing is a kind of ‘province’ in that most “things” have common characteristics or challenges; and characteristics and challenges across ‘provinces’ are not similar (think customer/supplier master data).

Well this forward looking user was just starting to roll out an MDM application (single solution, single vendor) for both buy-side product data as well as sell-side product data.  I say this is forward looking because to date most users, if they have gone this far, have assumed that a different solution and possibly different vendor, are needed for each.  Sell-side MDM is much more mature – the mastery of the data was separated from the business applications that created – and consumed the data – 6 or more years ago.  For buy-side, the procurement and spend data management vendors have not yet “let go” the data and so users on the buy side assume that procurement vendors and spend data management vendors are also providers of MDM of purchased part solutions.  Like sell side, the separation of the data and the application will take place – it is just taking a long time.

So this client has taken a leap of faith – they hope several things:

  • The MDM vendor can in fact cop with the complexity of requirements for both buy and sell side
  • The business applications and analytics solutions, used by business users, to guide selling and buying decisions, will easily integrated with emergent MDM infrastructure
  • IT can create a new discipline that, when needed to develop and deploy new business applications and analytics, they do NOT develop or deploy them in the MDM application itself, but as part of the business application and analytics layer.

When users ask for more analytics and business process support the natural and obvious choice will be to “add it to the MDM application”.  After all (the logic will run), that is where the really good clean data resides.  But in adding business application and analytic logic to the MDM infrastructure layer, IT would be reverting back to what it has been doing for the last 20 years – that created the mess in the first place that led to the conclusion that some change in “Integration” needs to take place!

There is a trade-off that emerges: MDM leads to the separation of master data from business application/intelligence.  IT is shifting from 20 years of vertical silos (application plus data) to a new framework of horizontal services (application, analysis, information management).   In the process, and it is a long process to get from a) to b), the IT stack does get more complicated.  So short term costs could increase, flexibility may not accrue immediately, and complexity may increase also.  The pressure to get MDM firmly established for all important master data objects needs to be kept up else the business will not see the benefits and the risk is that MDM will fall from favor for a traditional (silod) business-as-usual approach.

So it will be an interesting time for this user: Great vision, great strategy, hopefully not too far ahead of where the vendors can meet the user needs.  I will be watching very closely – as will many of you, I know.

Gartner MDM Summit

Share:
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Google Bookmarks
  • LinkedIn
  • Live
  • MySpace
  • NewsVine
  • Reddit
  • Slashdot
  • StumbleUpon
  • Technorati

Tags: Analytical MDM · Implementation · MDM of Product Data · MDM of Purhcased Part · MDM of Supplier Data · Operational MDM · Procurement MDM

3 responses so far ↓

  • 1 Dileep Srinivasan // Sep 25, 2009 at 3:24 pm

    Certainly a timely article.
    We are seeing and will continue to see a lot of users refining their strategy for both buy side and sell side and the vendors linking them to their products and offerings.
    I firmly believe that we will be seeing a decoupling of MDM solutions relating to the buy and sell side.
    What will drive this will purely be cost and business use case driven. I really dont think that organizations will look at one solution for the same reasons you mentioned – cost, increased complexity and flexibility.
    I also believe that this decoupling will reduce TCO and also bring down vendor license costs. The days where organizations will pay for full functionality licences is certainly coming to an end. Business today want to pay for functionality used and progressively expand.

    dileep
    AVP – Global MDM
    Cognizant

  • 2 Andrew White // Sep 25, 2009 at 5:55 pm

    Thanks for the comment Dileep.

    You make an interesting point, but I am sorry to say I don’t quite understand the point you make. The blog I wrote highlighted (I hoped) how one specific client I recently talked with, had decided to adopt a unified MDM infrastructure for both buy-side and sell-side product master data. I suggested that this was an anomaly; and in fact a visionary strategy. The vast majority of clients I meet are taking smaller, baby steps with MDM, and are using one specific tool to master one (or at best, a very few) objects at a time. So the natural tendency IS to use a different tool for buy-side and sell-side. Your comment seemed to say (if I am not mistaken) that “we will be seeing a decoupling of MDM solutions relating to the buy and sell side”. I think that is where we are coming from. There was a short time, perhaps 4 years ago, where early Product Information Management (PIM) systems, forerunners of MDM of Product Data), were used for finished products and parts that were distributed, but that is very different from purchased part MDM (that is part of, today, procurement apps, and not yet a separate application). So I don’t quite understand the comment. I think we will see a consolidation in efforts from ore and more users that a) recognize the leverage of a consistent and uniform governance infrastructure, and b) start to rationalize a growing, complex MDM infrastructure. Did I misunderstand your point?

  • 3 Dileep Srinivasan // Sep 25, 2009 at 7:08 pm

    Andrew, I am sorry, if I did not communicate right, but I was quite agreeing with the points you made.

    I was also adding that the strategy being adopted by your user, was as you say an aggressive one, as I am seeing many organizations thinking of multiple products to address specific process or business use cases. In fact I am seeing a trend for many SAP users to are looking at other MDM platforms to solve specific business problems lik Spend Analytics. So, I agree that the user you spoke to is certainly pursuing an aggressive strategy and I would certainly like to stay tuned to see how this will be made successful as well as comments from other users.
    .

Leave a Comment